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Photo
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The
legendary Hippodrome Theatre was designed by noted theatre architect
Thomas Lamb for exhibitors Pearce and Scheck. It was constructed on the
site
of the old Eutaw House, a luxury hotel built in 1835. The Hippodrome
opened on November 23, 1914 as a movie palace that also showcased vaudeville
performances. The theatre seated 3,000 and in 1920 the average weekly
attendance was 30,000. Sound for the movies was provided by piano,
a Moller
organ commissioned for the theatre, and an orchestra. The Hippodrome
was part of the Loew's Theatre chain from 1917 until 1924, when it became part of the Keith chain. New management in 1931 installed a huge new marquee and other facelift items such as new seats. In 1931 the Hippodrome had 3 price levels - 25
cents before noon, 35 cents between noon and 6 pm, and 50 cents after
6 pm.
Under the management of Isidor M. Rappaport, which began in 1931, the
Hippodrome gained a reputation as a top vaudeville house, presenting such
notables as Bob Hope, Jack Benny, Red Skelton, Benny Goodman and his orchestra,
Dinah Shore, Martha Raye, Milton Berle, the Andrews Sisters and Morey Amsterdam
during Rappaport’s 30-year tenure. It was in The Hippodrome Theatre
that Frank Sinatra first appeared with the Tommy Dorsey Orchestra and in
1939 with Harry James’ band. Movies were combined with vaudeville
entertainment through 1950. The Hippodrome Theatre was one of the first
stages to present Vaudeville and motion pictures and maintained a house
orchestra at the theatre well into the 1950's.
Business remained strong from the 30’s through the 1950’s with
the last stage shows presented around 1959. Another major renovation occurred
in 1963 in preparation for the regional premiere of “Cleopatra”.
In 1969 the Hippodrome was the site of the world premiere of “Slaves”.
Business dropped off during the 70’s and 80’s, and the Hippodrome
closed in 1990, when it was the last operating movie theatre in downtown Baltimore.
Now
the curtain rises again at The France-Merrick Performing Arts Center at
the Hippodrome. This is the culmination of a construction and restoration
project that transforms and combines three significant historic buildings
and one newly constructed building into a state-of-the-art showcase. These
landmarks are the Western National Bank built in 1887, the Eutaw Savings
Bank built in 1888, the Hippodrome Theatre, and a new building at the
corner of Baltimore and Eutaw Streets. Programming at this world-class
venue will include touring Broadway shows and the best of the performing
arts.

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